Peer-Reviewed Journal Details
Mandatory Fields
Farrell, PA; Hegarty, AF; Miller, JJH; O'Riordan, E; Shishkin, GI
2003
November
International Journal For Numerical Methods In Fluids
Numerical techniques for flow problems with singularities
Published
()
Optional Fields
boundary-layer equations difference schemes piecewise-uniform fitted mesh fitted operator method epsilon-uniforrn convergences BOUNDARY-VALUE-PROBLEMS APPROXIMATION MESHES LAYER
43
8
915
936
This paper deals with grid approximations to Prandtl's boundary value problem for boundary layer equations on a flat plate in a region including the boundary layer, but outside a neighbourhood of its leading edge. The perturbation parameter epsilon = Re-1 takes any values from the half-interval (0, 1]; here Re is the Reynolds number. To demonstrate our numerical techniques we consider the case of the self-similar solution. By using piecewise uniform meshes, which are refined in a neighbourhood of the parabolic boundary layer, we construct a finite difference scheme that converges epsilon-uniformly. We present the technique of experimental substantiation of epsilon-uniform convergence for both the numerical solution and its normalized (scaled) difference derivatives, outside a neighbourhood of the leading edge of the plate. By numerical experiments we demonstrate the efficiency of numerical techniques based on the fitted mesh method. We discuss also the applicability of fitted operator methods for the numerical approximation of the Prandtl problem. It is shown that the use of meshes refined in the parabolic boundary layer region is necessary for achieving epsilon-uniform convergence. Copyright (C) 2003 John Wiley Sons, Ltd.
0271-2091
10.1002/fld.536
Grant Details